CLASS 10 SOCIAL SCIENCE TERM 2 MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES MCQ [101-120]

 CLASS 10 SOCIAL SCIENCE TERM 2 MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES MCQ [101-120]

Q (101):

What does "Thermal Pollution" mean?

(a) Thermal pollution occurs when hot water from factories and thermal plants is drained into rivers and ponds before cooling.

(b) Thermal pollution occurs when cold water from factories and thermal plants is drained into rivers and ponds before heating.

(c) Thermal pollution occurs when waste from factories and thermal plants is drained into rivers and ponds before treatment .

(d) Thermal pollution occurs when steam from factories and thermal plants is drained into rivers and ponds before cooling.

 

Q (102):

Fill in the blanks:

Bajaj Auto Ltd. is an example of _______ sector.

(a) Cooperative sector

(b) Mineral based

(c) Agro-based

(d) Private sector

 

Q (103):

Choose the correct answer:

Which of the following are examples of Private sector?

(a) TISCO, Bajaj, Dabur are examples of Private sector.

(b) Oil India limited is an example of Private sector.

(c) BHEL, SAIL, RCI are examples of Private sector.

(d) SBI, NTPC, ONGC are examples of Private sector.

 

Q (104):

Choose the correct answer:

What happened to the quality of jute when the National Jute Policy came?

(a) When the National Jute Policy came the quality of the jute increased.

(b) When the National Jute Policy came the quality of the jute decreased.

(c) When the National Jute Policy came the quality of the jute remained the same.

(d) When the National Jute Policy came the quality of the jute was decent enough.

 

Q (105):

Fill in the blanks:

_____ and FDI have given a boost to the industry, with the eforts of private ______.

(a) Globalisation, industries

(b) Liberalisation, entrepreneurs

(c) Industries, liberalisation

(d) Privatisation, industries

 

Q (106):

Choose the correct answer:

What will happen when a country turns raw materials into goods?

(a) Countries that transform their raw materials into a wide variety of finished goods of higher value are prosperous.

(b) Countries that transform their raw materials into a wide variety of finished goods of higher value are poor.

(c) Countries that transform their raw materials into a wide variety of finished good will have higher unemployment rate.

(d) Countries that transform their raw materials into a wide variety of finished goods will have higher death rate.

 

Q (107):

Choose the correct answer:

Which of the following is one of the impact of liberalisation on the automobile industry of India?

(a) Single-utility vehicles have been introduced.

(b) FDI in the old technology.

(c) Industry has experienced a quantum jump.

(d) The coming of old and traditional models.

 

Q (108):

Choose the correct statement.

(a) Heavy industries use light raw materials and produce light goods such as electrical goods industries.

(b) Light industries use light raw materials and produce light goods such as electrical goods industries.

(c) Heavy industries use light raw materials and produce heavy goods such as electrical goods industries.

 

Q (109):

Fill in the blanks:

______ production is the backbone of any country’s economy since it is the basic unit for the development of the nation.

(a) Cotton

(b) Cement

(c) Steel

(d) Aluminium

 

Q (110):

Choose the correct answer:

What will decrease the productivity of the labour?

(a) The industries face erratic sugar supply problems which decreases labour productivity.

(b) The industries face erratic coffee supply problems which decreases labour productivity.

(c) The industries face erratic food supply problems which decreases labour productivity.

(d) The industries face erratic power supply problems which decreases labour productivity.

 

Q (111):

State true or false:

India occupies second place in the production of Gur and Khandsari.

(a) True

(b) False

 

Q (112):

Choose the correct option:

The industries which have heavy types of raw material are called:

(a) Light Industries

(b) Market

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

 

Q (113):

Complete the statement:

Most of the public sector undertakings market their steel through ..........

(a) Iron and steel Companies

(b) MAIL

(c) SAIL

(d) TISCO

 

Q (114):

What happened to jute production after partition?

(a) After partition, the jute mills remained in India, but three fourth of the jute producing area went to East Pakistan which is today Bangladesh.

(b) After partition the jute mills moved to Pakistan, but three fourth of the jute producing area stayed in India.

(c) After partition, the jute mills remained in Bangladesh, but three fourth of the jute producing area went to Pakistan.

(d) After partition, the jute mills moved to Bangladesh, but three fourth of the jute producing area remained in India.

 

Q (115):

Choose the correct answer:

What made the production process of agriculture efficient?

(a) Industries have made the production processes of agriculture very efficient.

(b) Railways have made the production processes of agriculture very efficient.

(c) Bulls have made the production processes of agriculture very efficient.

(d) Tractors have made the production processes of agriculture very efficient.

 

Q (116):

Choose the correct answer:

What are mineral based industries?

(a) These industries use minerals and metals as raw materials are called mineral-based industries, e.g., iron and steel, cement, aluminium, machine tools, petrochemicals, etc.

(b) These industries are based on agricultural raw material, e.g., cotton, jute, silk, rubber, sugar, tea, coffee and edible oils.

(c) These industries are based on fossil raw material, e.g., coal, petroleum etc.

(d) These industries are based on synthetic raw material, e.g., cotton, jute, silk, rubber, sugar, tea, coffee and edible oils.

 

Q (117):

What are Consumer Industries?

(a) Consumer industries are the industries that produce goods for indirect use by consumers. For example, steel, toothpaste, etc.

(b) Consumer industries are the industries that produce goods for direct use by consumers. For example, sugar, toothpaste, etc.

(c) Consumer industries are the industries that consume goods for indirect use by consumers. For example, sugar, toothpaste, etc.

(d) Consumer industries are the industries that consume goods for direct use by consumers. For example, sugar, toothpaste, etc.

 

Q (118):

What are the prime factors for the location of aluminium industries?

(a) Regular supply of funding and an assured source of raw material at minimum cost.

(b) Irregular supply of electricity and an assured source of raw material at minimum cost.

(c) Regular supply of electricity and an assured source of raw material at minimum cost.

(d) Regular supply of electricity and an assured source of raw material at maximum cost.

 

Q (119):

Fill in the blanks:

The economic growth of a country is measured by the growth of __________ industry.

(a) Agro based

(b) Manufacturing

(c) Steel

(d) Cement

 

Q (120):

Choose the correct answer:

How are small and large scale industries different from one another?

(a) Small scale will have less than one crore investment and large scale will have above.

(b) Large scale will have less than one crore investment and small scale will have above.

(c) Small scale will have less than 50 lakhs investment and large scale will have above.

(d) Large scale will have less than 50 lakhs investment and small scale will have above.