CLASS 10 SOCIAL SCIENCE TERM 2 MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES MCQ [141-160]

 CLASS 10 SOCIAL SCIENCE TERM 2 MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES MCQ [141-160]

Q (141):

Choose the correct answer:

Which one of the following agencies, markets steel for the public sector plants?

(a) HAIL markets steel for the public sector plants.

(b) SAIL markets steel for the public sector plants.

(c) TATA Steel markets steel for the public sector plants.

(d) MNCC markets steel for the public sector plants.

 

Q (142):

Complete the sentence:

Raw material is the prime consideration of ...........

(a) Government

(b) Other Countries

(c) Business Market

(d) Industries

 

Q (143):

Choose the correct answer:

Which of the following steps can be suggested to minimize the environmental degradation caused by the industrial development in India?

(a) Maximizing use of water for processing by using and recycling it in two or more successive stages.

(b) Almost all machineries can be redesigned to decrease energy efficiency and reduce noise.

(c) Harvesting of rainwater to meet water requirements.

(d) Smoke can be increased by using coal in factories.

 

Q (144):

Assertion(A):

Chota Nagpur plateau region has the maximum concentration of Iron and Steel Industries.

Reason (R):

It is largely, because of the relative advantages this region has for the development of Industry.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(b) Both A and R are True, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(c) A is True but R is False

(d) A is false but R is true.

 

Q (145):

Choose the correct answer:

Which of the following factor is responsible for the concentration of the cotton textile industry in Maharashtra and Gujarat in early years?

(a) No ready markets are available. There is no well-developed means of transportation. Abundant skilled and unskilled labour at cheap rate.

(b) Ready markets are available. There is no well-developed means of transportation. Abundant skilled and unskilled labour at high rate.

(c) Ready markets are not available. There is well-developed means of transportation. Abundant skilled and unskilled labour at high rate.

(d) Ready markets are available. Well-developed means of transportation. Abundant skilled and unskilled labour at cheap rate.

 

Q (146):

Choose the Correct Answer:

Which one of the following iron and steel plants is located in Odisha?

(a) Durgapur

(b) Bokaro

(c) Rourkela

(d) Jamshedpur

 

Q (147):

Correct the following statement :

Agriculture and Industry are exclusive to each other.

(a) Agriculture and Industry are inclusive to each other

(b) Agriculture and Industry are not exclusive to each other

(c) Agriculture and Industry are not inclusive to each other

(d) Agriculture and Industry will go Exclusive to each other.

 

Q (148):

State if true or false:

In Delhi, you can find cheap labour for industrial work.

(a) True

(b) False

 

Q (149):

Choose the correct answer:

Which of the following challenge is faced by the sugar industry in India?

(a) The sugar industry faces seasonal nature of the industry as well as new and inefficient methods of production.

(b) The sugar industry faces unseasonal nature of the industry as well as old and inefficient methods of production.

(c) The sugar industry faces seasonal nature of the industry as well as old and inefficient methods of production.

(d) The sugar industry faces unproductive nature of the industry as well as old and inefficient methods of production.

 

Q (150):

Complete the sentence:

The ............. strength of a country is measured by the development of an industry.

(a) International

(b) Political

(c) Economic

(d) Defence

 

Q (151):

Choose the correct option:

To make or produce …………………………….

(a) Materialise

(b) Manufacture

 

Q (152):

Choose the correct option:

Used to drive machinery

(a) Power

(b) Energy

 

Q (153):

Choose the correct option:

Which one of the following industries use bauxite as a raw material?

(a) Aluminium

(b) Cement

(c) Jute

(d) Steel

 

Q (154):

State whether true or false:

Freshwater resources are not polluted by organic and inorganic wastes and effluents discharged by industries into rivers.

(a) True

(b) False

 

Q (155):

How does manufacturing help in earning foreign exchange?

(a) Import of manufacturing goods expands trade and commerce and brings in much needed foreign exchange.

(b) Export of manufactured goods expands trade and commerce and brings in much needed foreign exchange.

(c) Export of manufactured goods hello helps in building international relations.

(d) Import of manufactured goods expands international relations.

 

Q (156):

Choose the correct answer:

What are large scale industries?

(a) Large scale industries are those which manufactures less quantities of unfinished goods.

(b) Large scale industries are those which manufacture less quantities of finished goods.

(c) Large scale industries are those which manufactures large quantities of unfinished goods.

(d) Large scale industries are those which manufactures large quantities of finished goods.

 

Q (157):

Choose the correct answer:

Which of the following is the benefit of modern mills?

(a) They take more energy.

(b) They use more labour.

(c) They increase the crushing capacity.

(d) They make more noise.

 

Q (158):

Choose the correct answer:

Which of the following are measures to be taken to control industrial pollution in India?

(a) Instructing industries to be set up far from residential areas.

(b) Instructing industries to be set up in agricultural fields

(c) Instructing industries to be set in between residential areas.

(d) Instructing industries to be set in villages

 

Q (159):

Choose the correct option:

Define Public Sector Industries.

(a) Industries which are owned and operated by government agencies are called Public sector Industries.

(b) Industries which are loaned to and operated by government agencies are called Public sector Industries.

(c) Industries which are owned and operated by private individuals are called Public sector Industries.

(d) Industries which are owned and operated by celebrities are called Public sector Industries.

Q (160): Correct the following statement :

People employed in tertiary activities manufacture the primary materials into fnished goods.

(a) People employed in quaternary activities manufacture the secondary materials into fnished goods

(b) People employed in service sector manufacture the primary materials into fnished goods

(c) People employed in secondary activities manufacture the primary materials into fnished goods

(d) People employed in primary activities manufacture the primary materials into fnished goods